Messkampagne August 2012 - Taunusobservatorium (Kleiner Feldberg)

The first field measurement campaign of INUIT research group was conducted in August 2012 on the Taunus Observatory of the Goethe University Frankfurt. The Taunus Observatory is located on the mountain "Kleiner Feldberg" at 825 m above sea level.

 

The main goal of this test campaign was the first field deployment of the coupling between the ice nucleus (IN) counter FINCH (INUIT RP1) and the aerosol mass spectrometer ALABAMA (INUIT RP2) via the newly developed IN-CVI (INUIT RP2), as well as of the new bio-aerosol detector in FINCH. For this experiment, the test campaign provided valuable experience with regard to various technical problems that could be incorporated into the preparation of the following projects ACRIDICON Zugspitze and INUIT Jungfraujoch.

 


Messwagen und Messstation am Taunus Observatorium der Goethe-Universität Frankfurt

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Additionally, aerosol samples were taken and analyzed offline for IN concentrations (FRIDGE, U Frankfurt, INUIT RP8) and their chemical composition (ESEM, TU Darmstadt, INUIT RP8).

The ability of the aerosol particles to act as cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) was measured, and a high volume sampler was used with the objective to analyze the DNA of biological aerosol particles (INUIT RP9).

A further contribution of the INUIT group was the use of an "unmanned aerial vehicle" (UAV), on which a particle sampler and an optical particle counter were flown starting from the "grosser Feldberg", thus providing information on the vertical distribution of IN (INUIT RP7 and RP8).




 

 

The experiments in the context of INUIT were extended by a number of additional measurements, so that further parameters are available in order to investigate additional questions relevant for atmospheric chemistry:

 

  • A newly developed expansion particle counter (VIPER) has been tested and validated by the University of Frankfurt.
  • The mobile lab (MoLa) of the Max Planck Institute for Chemistry (AG Drewnick) was set up on the TO next to the measuring containers to provide a large data set of gas-phase and aerosol parameters, as well as meteorological parameters.
  • The research groups of John Crowley and Jonathan Williams, both also from the Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, conducted measurements of atmospheric chlorine chemistry. Parameters measured included NO3, N2O5, NO2, ClNO3, further gas phase and aerosol components, as well as chlorine reactivity.
  • The research group of Thorsten Hoffmann, University of Mainz, provided an aerosol mass spectrometer (API-MS) to detect specific organic aerosol components.



 

Institute

Instrument

measured parameter

PI

University Frankfurt

CPC

number concentration

Bingemer

 

SMPS

size distribution

Bingemer

 

APS

size distribution

Bingemer

 

FRIDGE EAC sampler

IN number concentration & composition

Bingemer

 

FINCH/Bio-FINCH

IN, Bio-IN

Bundke

MPIC-PC

AMS (C-ToF)

particle composition

Schneider

 

MAAP

black carbon

Schneider

 

OPC

size distribution

Schneider

 

ALABAMA incl.

Grimm-OPC

single particle composition

Schneider

 

MoLa (Mobile Laboratory),

includes:

 

 

 

HR-ToF-AMS

chemical composition

Schneider

 

CPC

number concentration

Schneider

 

OPC

size distribution

Schneider

 

APS

size distribution

Schneider

 

MAAP

black carbon

Schneider

 

FMPS

size distribution

Schneider

 

Licor

CO2

Schneider

 

Airpointer

CO, SO2, NOx, O3

Schneider

 

Weather Station (Vaisala)

 

Schneider

TUD

ESEM impaktor sampler

off-line single particle

analysis

Ebert

MPIC-BG

CCNC

CCN size distribution

Pöschl

 

High-Vol sampler

particle sampler

for DNA analysis

Pöschl

IfT

IN-CVI

IN selection

Mertes

 

CPC

number concentration

Mertes

 

Lyman-alpha hygrometer

condensed water content

Mertes

 

UHSAS

size distribution

Mertes

 

TSI-OPS

size distribution

Mertes

 

Dew point hygrometer

dew point

Mertes

 

PVM

liquid water content

Mertes

MPIC-AC

CRD-blue

NO2 (gas-phase)

Crowley

 

I-CIMS

ClNO2 (gas-phase)

Crowley

 

CRD-red

NO3, N2O5 (gas-phase)

Crowley

MPIC-AC/ U Helsinki

MARGA

aerosol chemistry

Hakola

U Mainz

API-MS

organic aerosol chemistry

Hoffmann